May 2025

Exhumation & Inquest in Indian Law – BNSS 2023 Quick Summary: Exhumation: Digging out a buried body for legal/forensic purposes Inquest: Legal inquiry into suspicious or unnatural deaths Governed under BNSS 2023 – Sections 174, 176, 194 & 196 What Is Exhumation? The term Exhumation is derived from Latin: “ex” meaning “out of” and “humus”

Table of Contents Asphyxia Hanging External Examination Internal Examination Strangulation External Examination Internal Examination Suffocation Drowning Medicolegal Aspects Diagnosis of Death Final Thoughts Asphyxia Definition: Asphyxia is derived from the Greek word meaning “pulselessness.” It refers to an acute shortage of oxygen in the body, coupled with the inability to eliminate carbon dioxide. Stages of

Understanding the changes that occur after death is essential in forensic science. These postmortem changes help determine the time and cause of death, and have critical legal and investigative implications. Table of Contents Types of Changes After Death Change in Eyes Effect on Skin Post Mortem Lividity Post Mortem Staining Rigor Mortis Cadaveric Spasm Putrefaction

Explore the vital aspects of death from a medical perspective, including modes of death, procedures for postmortem examination, and their significance in forensic investigations. Table of Contents Death Modes of Death Postmortem Examination Objectives of Postmortem Examination Death: In medical science, death is defined as the permanent cessation of vital organ functions. It involves irreversible

This article contains following topics: Definitions in Medical Jurisprudence Scope of Medical Jurisprudence Definitions in Medical Jurisprudence Medical Jurisprudence – The branch of medical science utilized for medical examinations under law and criminal justice. Medical Jurist – A certified specialist who conducts medical examinations and prepares reports. It is mandatory to submit these to the